A Retrospective Honoring Irving Penn's Fashion Photography Lands in Paris

Art — 10.09.26

Words: Monique Johnson

From Parisian couture to Issey Miyake’s sculptural designs, an upcoming exhibition at the Maison Européenne de la Photographie in Paris traces six decades of Irving Penn’s work, examining how the photographer gave fashion its own visual language.

Irving Penn, 12 Models Moving Their Heads, New York, 1947 Nicola Erni Collection, Zug. © The Irving Penn Foundation

A coat’s volume, the angle of a shoulder, the texture of fabric against an empty background. In Irving Penn’s photographs, small decisions carry the image. Opening September 30 at the MEP, PENN & FASHION brings together work spanning 1947 to 2008, following a photographer whose exacting approach remained distinctive through decades of changing clothes.

Irving Penn, Balenciaga Rose Dress, Paris, 1967 Nicola Erni Collection, Zug. © Condé Nast

Curated by Pascal Hoël in collaboration with Frédérique Dolivet, the exhibition opens the MEP’s 30th anniversary season. Drawn primarily from the museum’s holdings and the Nicola Erni Collection, with additional loans from The Irving Penn Foundation and the Miyake Issey Foundation, it pairs photographic prints with facsimiles of Vogue, showing how the photographs appeared within the magazine’s pages.

Irving Penn, Red-Lacquered Lid, New York, 1994 Collection MEP, Paris. © The Irving Penn Foundation

The exhibition begins with two photographs from 1947: the still life Theatre Accident and a group portrait of twelve of America’s most photographed models. Together, they introduce Penn’s attention to arrangement, gesture, and the possibilities of a controlled frame. His early fashion assignments then lead into the Parisian haute couture of the 1950s, including Dior and Balenciaga, photographed on models such as Lisa Fonssagrives-Penn and Jean Patchett.

Irving Penn, Girl with Tobacco on Tongue (Mary Jane Russell), New York, 1951, The Irving Penn Foundation, New York. © Condé Nast

As fashion’s proportions and attitudes shifted, Penn continued to work with an economy of means. Courrèges’ futuristic designs and Ungaro’s metal dresses entered the studio, while models including Lauren Hutton brought a different presence before the camera. Later photographs turn to Yves Saint Laurent, Karl Lagerfeld’s Chanel, and Jean Paul Gaultier. Across these changes, silhouette, volume, and texture remained central to his approach.

Irving Penn, Jean Paul Gaultier Couture (Nicole Kidman), New York, 2004 Nicola Erni Collection, Zug. © Condé Nast

A dedicated section examines Penn’s collaboration with Issey Miyake, which ran from 1986 to 1999. Without attending Miyake’s runway shows, Penn received the garments in New York, photographed them, and sent the resulting transparencies to Tokyo. 

The exhibition also turns to the beauty images Penn created for Vogue, developed with fashion editor Phyllis Posnick. Humor, strangeness, and tightly controlled color complicate the familiar promise of the beauty page. A lacquered eyelid or a bee resting on lips becomes an image capable of interrupting the reader’s passage through a magazine.

Irving Penn, Bee on Lips, New York, 1995 Collection The Irving Penn Foundation, New York © Condé Nast

It’s these very images that not only defined an iconic, era-defining career, but shaped the visual language of a blooming fashion industry—then, now, and for years to come.


“PENN & FASHION” will be on view at the Maison Européenne de la Photographie, Paris, from September 30, 2026, through January 17, 2027. The museum is located at 5/7 rue de Fourcy, Paris.